Wednesday, September 22, 2004
What the Exxon Valdez Wrought...
Double-hulled tankers were required after the Exxon Valdez oil spill. The United States Congress passed The Oil Pollution Act of 1990 requiring double-hull tankers now, but allowing the transportation companies until 2015 to replace existing tankers. {A double-hulled tanker is a large tanker ship used for transporting liquids(usually petroleum).The ship has two hulls to prevent the liquid cargo from spilling; if the outer hull is breached, the inner hull keeps the transported substance in place.}
THE LAST PIECE OF THE OIL PUZZLE
By Sven Lorenz
"...thanks to a little-noticed change in regulations. In December 2003, the International Maritime Organization, an arm of the United Nations, agreed to eliminate single-hull tankers by 2010 and to accelerate the timetable to phase out certain single-hull vessels by May 2005.
"The following is hardly known by the public...but this agreement means that 13% of the world's tanker fleet will have to be scrapped by April 2005. By 2010, a staggering 40% of the world's oil tanker fleet needs to be replaced." (As a result of double hull tanker requirements).
What this means is that 13% of sea-born oil deliveries will cease next April! 80% of all oil consumption is delivered by sea! We could be real close to an oil demand shock that will make $50 per barrel look low and it won't be the fault of the oil companies.